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Linux Read only file system ??

Linux Read only file system ??

2g00d4u ::

Danes se mi je pojavil en čuden problem. Na serverju imam nameščeno FC4 in danes kot začuda samba ne deluje. Ok grem pogledat in se samba ne restarta. Potem ugotovim da niti datoteke ne morem izbrisat niti ji ne morem spremeniti pravic vedno mi napiše, da je read only file system. Kako je lahko read only če do sedaj ni bil in sem prijavlen kot root. A se da to na kak način rešit ali samo reset servera pomaga??

Prosim če mi lahko kdo pomaga

Hvala

Leon

Kami ::

Kopiraj sem /etc/fstab najverjetneje maš tam narobe kaj nastavljeno.

Potem ko boš popravo, pa daš lepo mount -a :)

Btw brezveze bi blo zaj ročno umountat pa potem nazaj prav mountat, ker če neboš fstaba popravo, boš vedno bo rebootu spet moral popravit.

Zgodovina sprememb…

  • spremenil: Kami ()

2g00d4u ::

ok razumem to..samo nečesa ne razumem...server laufa 3 tedne nedotaknjen in se na kr lepem to zgodi...
pa fstab je menda čist ok... Pa tud pravice na datotekah so enake kot so bile...samo da ne morn nič poganjat ker je samo read only.

še kopija fstaba
LABEL=/ / ext3 defaults 1 1
/dev/devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
/dev/shm /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
/dev/proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
/dev/sys /sys sysfs defaults 0 0
/dev/hda6 swap swap defaults 0 0
/dev/hda2 /casper ext3 defaults 0 0
/dev/hda3 /home ext3 defaults 0 0
/dev/hda5 /var/www/html ext3 defaults 0 0
/dev/hda7 /server ext3 defaults 0 0
/dev/sdb1 /media/usbdisk ext3 defaults 0 0

2g00d4u ::

po mojem samo reboot pomaga. Samo bi vseeno rad vedel zakaj se je to zgodilo oz. kako ukrepat da se to ne zgodi naslednič.

roscha ::

Z uptime poglej če je sistem v resnici 3 tedne gor. Lahko da je vmes zmanjkalo elektrike?
FSCK ni naredil svojega in je padel v "maintainance mode" (single user read only) ?

2g00d4u ::

Ok sedaj sem rebootal...pa se mi prvič tud ni zagnal...nek error... Kje lahko vidim errore ki jih izpiše kernel? Sistem je sigurno 3 tedne laufal, če sem natančen 23 dni...Prikloplen je na ups, tako da mu tud elektrike oz izpadu ni zmanjkalo. Ok čist mogoče da je pado v "maintainance mode", karkoli to pomeni. A se ga da potem rešit iz tega stanja, ali samo reboot pomaga?

Kami ::

Napiše errorje, bomo lažje pomagali (dmesg?).

roscha ::

reboot...

vsi logi so v /var/log

roscha ::

PŠT. Sistem za brezveze ne klecne. Mogoče imaš HW problem, vdor od zunaj ali malo verjetno problem z kernelom.


BTW Kater filesistem uporabljaš?

2g00d4u ::

Ok to je zaj cel dmesg

AMD7409: IDE controller at PCI slot 0000:00:07.1
AMD7409: chipset revision 3
AMD7409: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later
AMD7409: 0000:00:07.1 (rev 03) UDMA66 controller
ide0: BM-DMA at 0xf000-0xf007, BIOS settings: hda:DMA, hdb:pio
ide1: BM-DMA at 0xf008-0xf00f, BIOS settings: hdc:pio, hdd:DMA
Probing IDE interface ide0...
hda: ExcelStor Technology J680, ATA DISK drive
ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
Probing IDE interface ide1...
hdd: PLEXTOR CD-R PX-W1210A, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
ide1 at 0x170-0x177,0x376 on irq 15
hda: max request size: 1024KiB
hda: 160836480 sectors (82348 MB) w/1794KiB Cache, CHS=16383/255/63, UDMA(66)
hda: cache flushes supported
hda: hda1 hda2 hda3 hda4 < hda5 hda6 hda7 >
hdd: ATAPI 32X CD-ROM CD-R/RW drive, 2048kB Cache, DMA
Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
ide-floppy driver 0.99.newide
usbcore: registered new driver hiddev
usbcore: registered new driver usbhid
drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c: v2.01:USB HID core driver
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
md: md driver 0.90.1 MAX_MD_DEVS=256, MD_SB_DISKS=27
NET: Registered protocol family 2
irq 12: nobody cared!
c0151e74 __report_bad_irq+0x24/0x7f
c0151f46 note_interrupt+0x59/0x83
c0151220 __do_IRQ+0x1f7/0x347
c0105b2d do_IRQ+0x4a/0x82
=======================
c012d8a5 process_timeout+0x0/0x5
c0103c1e common_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
c01286ec __do_softirq+0x2c/0x8a
c0105c39 do_softirq+0x3e/0x42
=======================
c0105b34 do_IRQ+0x51/0x82
c0103c1e common_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
c01517d3 setup_irq+0xe3/0x268
c015c562 cache_alloc_refill+0x2d5/0x362
c027e52b i8042_interrupt+0x0/0x3aa
c0151e39 request_irq+0x82/0x99
c027e411 i8042_open+0x4c/0xc2
c027d3cc serio_open+0x13/0x2d
c02eb81c atkbd_connect+0xa2/0x3cf
c020f5a3 create_dir+0x25/0x37
c027d010 serio_driver_probe+0x10/0x11
c028a647 driver_probe_device+0x21/0x55
c028a76e driver_attach+0x4f/0x85
c020fa58 kobject_register+0x2e/0x59
c028ab7c bus_add_driver+0x8a/0xb7
c027c321 serio_handle_events+0x8c/0xad
c027c6c7 serio_thread+0x4d/0x116
c0140512 autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x37
c027c67a serio_thread+0x0/0x116
c01012b1 kernel_thread_helper+0x5/0xb
handlers:
c027e52b (i8042_interrupt+0x0/0x3aa)
Disabling IRQ #12
IP: routing cache hash table of 1024 buckets, 32Kbytes
TCP established hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 32768 (order: 7, 917504 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 32768 bind 32768)
Initializing IPsec netlink socket
NET: Registered protocol family 1
NET: Registered protocol family 17
Freeing unused kernel memory: 184k freed
irq 12: nobody cared!
c0151e74 __report_bad_irq+0x24/0x7f
c0151f46 note_interrupt+0x59/0x83
c0151220 __do_IRQ+0x1f7/0x347
c0105b2d do_IRQ+0x4a/0x82
=======================
c012d8a5 process_timeout+0x0/0x5
c0103c1e common_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
c01286ec __do_softirq+0x2c/0x8a
c0105c39 do_softirq+0x3e/0x42
=======================
c0105b34 do_IRQ+0x51/0x82
c0103c1e common_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
c01517d3 setup_irq+0xe3/0x268
c015c562 cache_alloc_refill+0x2d5/0x362
c027e52b i8042_interrupt+0x0/0x3aa
c0151e39 request_irq+0x82/0x99
c027e411 i8042_open+0x4c/0xc2
c027d3cc serio_open+0x13/0x2d
c02eb81c atkbd_connect+0xa2/0x3cf
c020f5a3 create_dir+0x25/0x37
c027d010 serio_driver_probe+0x10/0x11
c028a647 driver_probe_device+0x21/0x55
c028a76e driver_attach+0x4f/0x85
c020fa58 kobject_register+0x2e/0x59
c028ab7c bus_add_driver+0x8a/0xb7
c027c321 serio_handle_events+0x8c/0xad
c027c6c7 serio_thread+0x4d/0x116
c0140512 autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x37
c027c67a serio_thread+0x0/0x116
c01012b1 kernel_thread_helper+0x5/0xb
handlers:
c027e52b (i8042_interrupt+0x0/0x3aa)
Disabling IRQ #12
EXT3-fs: INFO: recovery required on readonly filesystem.
EXT3-fs: write access will be enabled during recovery.
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3-fs: hda1: orphan cleanup on readonly fs
ext3_orphan_cleanup: deleting unreferenced inode 2336108
EXT3-fs: hda1: 1 orphan inode deleted
EXT3-fs: recovery complete.
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
SELinux: Disabled at runtime.
SELinux: Unregistering netfilter hooks
Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
8139too Fast Ethernet driver 0.9.27
eth0: RealTek RTL8139 at 0xd400, 00:40:f4:77:24:4d, IRQ 7
eth0: Identified 8139 chip type 'RTL-8100B/8139D'
eth1: RealTek RTL8139 at 0xe000, 00:0e:2e:3e:26:2e, IRQ 11
eth1: Identified 8139 chip type 'RTL-8100B/8139D'
Linux video capture interface: v1.00
irq 12: nobody cared!
c0151e74 __report_bad_irq+0x24/0x7f
c0151f46 note_interrupt+0x59/0x83
c0151220 __do_IRQ+0x1f7/0x347
c0105b2d do_IRQ+0x4a/0x82
=======================
c012d8a5 process_timeout+0x0/0x5
c0103c1e common_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
c01286ec __do_softirq+0x2c/0x8a
c0105c39 do_softirq+0x3e/0x42
=======================
c0105b34 do_IRQ+0x51/0x82
c0103c1e common_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
c01517d3 setup_irq+0xe3/0x268
c015c562 cache_alloc_refill+0x2d5/0x362
c027e52b i8042_interrupt+0x0/0x3aa
c0151e39 request_irq+0x82/0x99
c027e411 i8042_open+0x4c/0xc2
c027d3cc serio_open+0x13/0x2d
c02eb81c atkbd_connect+0xa2/0x3cf
c020f5a3 create_dir+0x25/0x37
c027d010 serio_driver_probe+0x10/0x11
c028a647 driver_probe_device+0x21/0x55
c028a76e driver_attach+0x4f/0x85
c020fa58 kobject_register+0x2e/0x59
c028ab7c bus_add_driver+0x8a/0xb7
c027c321 serio_handle_events+0x8c/0xad
c027c6c7 serio_thread+0x4d/0x116
c0140512 autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x37
c027c67a serio_thread+0x0/0x116
c01012b1 kernel_thread_helper+0x5/0xb
handlers:
c027e52b (i8042_interrupt+0x0/0x3aa)
Disabling IRQ #12
gameport: FM801 is pci0000:00:09.1/gameport0, io 0xdc00, speed 1754kHz
shpchp: acpi_shpchprm:get_device PCI ROOT HID fail=0x1001
ehci_hcd 0000:00:0c.2: EHCI Host Controller
ehci_hcd 0000:00:0c.2: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
ehci_hcd 0000:00:0c.2: irq 11, io mem 0xe3004000
ehci_hcd 0000:00:0c.2: USB 2.0 initialized, EHCI 1.00, driver 10 Dec 2004
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 4 ports detected
USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver v2.2
usb 1-2: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 2
uhci_hcd 0000:00:0c.0: UHCI Host Controller
uhci_hcd 0000:00:0c.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
uhci_hcd 0000:00:0c.0: irq 7, io base 0x0000e400
hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 2-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
uhci_hcd 0000:00:0c.1: UHCI Host Controller
uhci_hcd 0000:00:0c.1: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
uhci_hcd 0000:00:0c.1: irq 12, io base 0x0000e800
hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 3-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
ohci_hcd: 2004 Nov 08 USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver (PCI)
ohci_hcd 0000:00:07.4: OHCI Host Controller
ohci_hcd 0000:00:07.4: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 4
ohci_hcd 0000:00:07.4: irq 9, io mem 0xe3000000
ohci_hcd 0000:00:07.4: init err (00000000 0000)
ohci_hcd 0000:00:07.4: can't start
ohci_hcd 0000:00:07.4: startup error -75
ohci_hcd 0000:00:07.4: USB bus 4 deregistered
ohci_hcd 0000:00:07.4: init 0000:00:07.4 fail, -75
ohci_hcd: probe of 0000:00:07.4 failed with error -75
NET: Registered protocol family 10
Disabled Privacy Extensions on device c03e6a40(lo)
IPv6 over IPv4 tunneling driver
SCSI subsystem initialized
Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...
scsi0 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices
usb-storage: device found at 2
usb-storage: waiting for device to settle before scanning
usbcore: registered new driver usb-storage
USB Mass Storage support registered.
Vendor: WDC WD20 Model: 00JB-00GVA0 Rev: 0 0
Type: Direct-Access ANSI SCSI revision: 00
usb-storage: device scan complete
SCSI device sda: 390721968 512-byte hdwr sectors (200050 MB)
sda: assuming drive cache: write through
SCSI device sda: 390721968 512-byte hdwr sectors (200050 MB)
sda: assuming drive cache: write through
sda: sda1
Attached scsi disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 0, lun 0
md: Autodetecting RAID arrays.
md: autorun ...
md: ... autorun DONE.
device-mapper: 4.4.0-ioctl (2005-01-12) initialised: dm-devel@redhat.com
EXT3 FS on hda1, internal journal
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3 FS on hda2, internal journal
EXT3-fs: recovery complete.
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3 FS on hda3, internal journal
EXT3-fs: recovery complete.
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3 FS on hda5, internal journal
EXT3-fs: recovery complete.
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3 FS on hda7, internal journal
EXT3-fs: recovery complete.
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
Adding 1020088k swap on /dev/hda6. Priority:-1 extents:1



Zaj po 2 rebootu vse dela tak kot je treba oz. ta irq12 me malo skrbi...Čist mogoče da bo kaj crknilo...Za vdor dvomim, ok lahko da samo malo verjetno.
Uporabljam pa EXT3 filesystem, kot je že iz loga razvidno


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