Forum » Programiranje » [c#] multipart-form upload datoteke
[c#] multipart-form upload datoteke
Matthew ::
Na strežniku imam PHP skripto s formo, ki sprejme nekaj tekstovnih vnosov in eno datoteko. Z metodo POST se to potem obdela in shrani tako, kot je treba.
Zdaj se pa mučim s C# aplikacijo, ki bi te podatke (par tekstovnih polj in datoteko) poslala v obdelavo tej skripti. Je kdo že počel kaj takega in mi lahko pomaga?
Zdaj se pa mučim s C# aplikacijo, ki bi te podatke (par tekstovnih polj in datoteko) poslala v obdelavo tej skripti. Je kdo že počel kaj takega in mi lahko pomaga?
Matthew ::
Znam poslati datoteko, ki je potem v PHP datoteki na strežniku dostopna s $_FILES in pa tekst, ki je dostopen preko $_GET. Rad pa bi tekst prebral it $_POST.
Uporabljam spodnjo kodo:
Uporabljam spodnjo kodo:
CookieContainer cookies = new CookieContainer();
NameValueCollection querystring = new NameValueCollection();
querystring["uname"] = "Dodo";
String uploadfile;
uploadfile = "M:\\slike\\slika.jpg";
String outdata = UploadFileEx(uploadfile, "http://www.spletnastran.si/test.php", "filename", "image/jpeg", querystring, cookies);
MessageBox.Show(outdata);
public static string UploadFileEx(string uploadfile, string url, string fileFormName, string contenttype, NameValueCollection querystring, CookieContainer cookies)
{
if ((fileFormName == null) ||
(fileFormName.Length == 0))
{
fileFormName = "file";
}
if ((contenttype == null) ||
(contenttype.Length == 0))
{
contenttype = "application/octet-stream";
}
string postdata;
postdata = "?";
if (querystring != null)
{
foreach (string key in querystring.Keys)
{
postdata += key + "=" + querystring.Get(key) + "&";
}
}
Uri uri = new Uri(url + postdata);
string boundary = "----------" + DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("x");
HttpWebRequest webrequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
webrequest.CookieContainer = cookies;
webrequest.ContentType = "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary;
webrequest.Method = "POST";
// Build up the post message header
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.Append("--");
sb.Append(boundary);
sb.Append("\r\n");
sb.Append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"");
sb.Append(fileFormName);
sb.Append("\"; filename=\"");
sb.Append(Path.GetFileName(uploadfile));
sb.Append("\"");
sb.Append("\r\n");
sb.Append("Content-Type: ");
sb.Append(contenttype);
sb.Append("\r\n");
sb.Append("\r\n");
string postHeader = sb.ToString();
byte[] postHeaderBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postHeader);
// Build the trailing boundary string as a byte array
// ensuring the boundary appears on a line by itself
byte[] boundaryBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\n");
FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(uploadfile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
long length = postHeaderBytes.Length + fileStream.Length + boundaryBytes.Length;
webrequest.ContentLength = length;
Stream requestStream = webrequest.GetRequestStream();
// Write out our post header
requestStream.Write(postHeaderBytes, 0, postHeaderBytes.Length);
// Write out the file contents
byte[] buffer = new Byte[checked((uint)Math.Min(4096, (int)fileStream.Length))];
int bytesRead = 0;
while ((bytesRead = fileStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0)
requestStream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
// Write out the trailing boundary
requestStream.Write(boundaryBytes, 0, boundaryBytes.Length);
WebResponse responce = webrequest.GetResponse();
Stream s = responce.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(s);
return sr.ReadToEnd();
}
Matthew ::
OK, mi je že uspelo.
Tukaj je spremenjena koda:
Tukaj je spremenjena koda:
NameValueCollection formValues = new NameValueCollection();
formValues["uname"] = "Dodo";
String uploadfile;
uploadfile = "M:\\slike\\slika.jpg";
String outdata = UploadFileEx(uploadfile, "http://www.spletnastran.si/test.php", "filename", "image/jpeg", formValues, null);
public static string UploadFileEx(string uploadfile, string url, string fileFormName, string contenttype, NameValueCollection formValues, CookieContainer cookies)
{
if ((fileFormName == null) ||
(fileFormName.Length == 0))
{
fileFormName = "file";
}
if ((contenttype == null) ||
(contenttype.Length == 0))
{
contenttype = "application/octet-stream";
}
Uri uri = new Uri(url);
string boundary = "----------" + DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("x");
HttpWebRequest webrequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
webrequest.CookieContainer = cookies;
webrequest.ContentType = "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary;
webrequest.Method = "POST";
// Build up the post message header
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < formValues.Count; i++)
{
sb.Append("--");
sb.Append(boundary);
sb.Append("\r\n");
sb.Append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + formValues.GetKey(i) + "\"");
sb.Append("\r\n");
sb.Append("\r\n");
sb.Append(formValues.Get(i));
sb.Append("\r\n");
}
sb.Append("--");
sb.Append(boundary);
sb.Append("\r\n");
sb.Append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + fileFormName + "\"; filename=\"" + Path.GetFileName(uploadfile) + "\"");
sb.Append("\r\n");
sb.Append("Content-Type: " + contenttype);
sb.Append("\r\n");
sb.Append("\r\n");
string postHeader = sb.ToString();
MessageBox.Show(postHeader);
byte[] postHeaderBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postHeader);
// Build the trailing boundary string as a byte array
// ensuring the boundary appears on a line by itself
byte[] boundaryBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\n");
FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(uploadfile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
long length = postHeaderBytes.Length + fileStream.Length + boundaryBytes.Length;
webrequest.ContentLength = length;
Stream requestStream = webrequest.GetRequestStream();
// Write out our post header
requestStream.Write(postHeaderBytes, 0, postHeaderBytes.Length);
// Write out the file contents
byte[] buffer = new Byte[checked((uint)Math.Min(4096, (int)fileStream.Length))];
int bytesRead = 0;
while ((bytesRead = fileStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0)
requestStream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
// Write out the trailing boundary
requestStream.Write(boundaryBytes, 0, boundaryBytes.Length);
WebResponse responce = webrequest.GetResponse();
Stream s = responce.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(s);
return sr.ReadToEnd();
}
Zgodovina sprememb…
- spremenil: Matthew ()
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